-
1 Verrußen
n <kfz.el> (von Zündkerzen) ■ carbon fouling; cold fouling; low temperature fouling -
2 Verrußung
f <kfz.el> (von Zündkerzen) ■ carbon fouling; cold fouling; low temperature fouling -
3 углеродистые отложения
1) Engineering: coke, sludge (в двигателе)2) Automobile industry: carbon fouling (в двигателе), carbon build-up (нагар)3) Makarov: carbonaceous depositsУниверсальный русско-английский словарь > углеродистые отложения
-
4 образование нагара
fouling; carbon formationРусско-английский автомобильный словарь > образование нагара
-
5 нагар
fouling, carbon deposit, caking -
6 нагар
2) Aviation: calamine3) Naval: carbon residue4) Military: (на коллекторе) blackening, residue5) Engineering: blackening, caking, carbon, carbon deposit, carbon ridge, coke, combustion deposits, deposit, scale, soot, soot formation, varnish (в двигателе)6) Railway term: deposit of oil, lamp black7) Automobile industry: deposit of carbon, deposit of soot, fouling, soot deposit8) Cinema: incrustation9) Forestry: oil deposit, scorch, scorch mark10) Metallurgy: kish11) Jargon: gook12) Oil: carbonaceous deposit, coke (в крекинг-установке, на катализаторе, в двигателе)13) Silicates: soot deposits14) Ecology: quench layer15) Oilfield: carbon cake (в выхлопной трубе), carbon laydown (в двигателе)16) Galvanic: burnt deposit18) Arms production: (пороховой) sooting19) Makarov: coke (в крекинг-установке, на КТ, в двигателе и т.п.), deposition, thief (на свече)20) Cement: carbon deposition -
7 образование нагара
1) Military: (порохового) fouling2) Automobile industry: caking, carbon formation, fouling, soot formation3) Cinema: incrustation4) Makarov: carbon deposition5) Combustion gas turbines: carbonisation, carbonizationУниверсальный русско-английский словарь > образование нагара
-
8 нагар
-
9 раствор для удаления нагара
1) Automobile industry: carbon remover (с деталей двигателя)2) Arms production: fouling solutionУниверсальный русско-английский словарь > раствор для удаления нагара
-
10 Brearley, Harry
SUBJECT AREA: Metallurgy[br]b. 18 February 1871 Sheffield, Englandd. 14 July 1948 Torquay, Devon, England[br]English inventor of stainless steel.[br]Brearley was born in poor circumstances. He received little formal education and was nurtured rather in and around the works of Thomas Firth \& Sons, where his father worked in the crucible steel-melting shop. One of his first jobs was to help in their chemical laboratory where the chief chemist, James Taylor, encouraged him and helped him fit himself for a career as a steelworks chemist.In 1901 Brearley left Firth's to set up a laboratory at Kayser Ellison \& Co., but he returned to Firth's in 1904, when he was appointed Chief Chemist at their Riga works, and Works Manager the following year. In 1907 he returned to Sheffield to design and equip a research laboratory to serve both Firth's and John Brown \& Co. It was during his time as head of this laboratory that he made his celebrated discovery. In 1913, while seeking improved steels for rifle barrels, he used one containing 12.68 per cent chromium and 0.24 per cent carbon, in the hope that it would resist fouling and erosion. He tried to etch a specimen for microscopic examination but failed, from which he concluded that it would resist corrosion by, for example, the acids encountered in foods and cooking. The first knives made of this new steel were unsatisfactory and the 1914–18 war interrupted further research. But eventually the problems were overcome and Brearley's discovery led to a range of stainless steels with various compositions for domestic, medical and industrial uses, including the well-known "18–8" steel, with 18 per cent chromium and 8 per cent nickel.In 1915 Brearley left the laboratory to become Works Manager, then Technical Director, at Brown Bayley's steelworks until his retirement in 1925.[br]Principal Honours and DistinctionsIron and Steel Institute Bessemer Gold Medal 1920.BibliographyBrearley wrote several books, including: 1915 (?), with F.Ibbotson, The Analysis of Steelworks Materials, London.The Heat Treatment of Tool Steels. Ingots and Ingot Moulds.Later books include autobiographical details: 1946, Talks on Steelmaking, American Society for Metals.1941, Knotted String: Autobiography of a Steelmaker, London: Longmans, Green.Further ReadingObituary, 1948, Journal of the Iron and Steel Institute: 428–9.LRD
См. также в других словарях:
carbon fouling — The situation that occurs when the two electrical terminals of the spark plug are coated with carbon causing a reduction in efficiency leading to intermittent firing or complete failure … Dictionary of automotive terms
fouling — See carbon fouling … Dictionary of automotive terms
Fouling — This article is about fouling in engineering. For uses of the term foul outside technology, see Foul (disambiguation). Not to be confused with fowling. Heat exchanger in a steam power plant, fouled by macro fouling … Wikipedia
low temperature fouling — See carbon fouling … Dictionary of automotive terms
German military rifles — The evolution of German military rifles is a history of common and diverse paths followed by the separate German states, until the mid 19th century when Prussia emerged as the dominant state within Germany and the nation was unified. This article … Wikipedia
Gewehr 43 — Infobox Weapon name=Gewehr 43 caption=The G43 with telescopic sight origin=flag|Nazi Germany type=Semi automatic rifle is ranged=yes service=1943 1945 used by=Nazi Germany wars=World War II designer= design date= 1943 manufacturer= production… … Wikipedia
Gewehr 41 — Infobox Weapon name= Gewehr 41 caption=Gewehr 41 (Walther version) origin=flagcountry|Nazi Germany type= Semi automatic rifle is ranged=yes service=1941 1945 used by=Nazi Germany wars=World War II designer= design date=1941 manufacturer=… … Wikipedia
LWRC SRT — Infobox Weapon name= LWRifles M6A2 SRT caption= Special Rifle Teams origin=flagcountry|United States type=Assault Rifle is ranged=yes is bladed= is explosive= is artillery= is vehicle= designer= Land Warfare Resources Corporation design date=… … Wikipedia
Land Warfare Resources Corporation — The Land Warfare Resources Corporation or LWRC, formerly known as Leitner Wise Rifle Company, Inc., is a CAGE defense contractor and firearms manufacturer, founded in 1999, and based in Springfield, Virginia. [… … Wikipedia
coal utilization — Introduction combustion of coal or its conversion into useful solid, gaseous, and liquid products. By far the most important use of coal is in combustion, mainly to provide heat to the boilers of electric power plants. Metallurgical coke… … Universalium
2009 United Nations Climate Change Conference — United Nations Climate Change Conference (COP15) Information Date: 7–18 December 2009 Location: Bella Center, Copenhagen, Denmark … Wikipedia